Amphiprion ocellaris AMPOCE-030195-DIMROB-004

This entry was posted on Wednesday, March 1st, 1995 and is filed under Clownfishes, Spawning Reports.

The Breeder’s Registry© Information contained in this report is taken from submitted observations from aquarist unless noted otherwise (see comments). Information may be reproduced providing the Breeder’s Registry is cited.


Breeder ID: AMPOCE-030195-DIMROB-004 Date received: 3/1/95

Identification: Amphiprion ocellaris (Cuvier, 1830)

Geographic origin: Indo-Pacific


Taxonomy: (after I.C.Z.N.)

Kingdom Animalia

Phylum Chordata Subphylum Vertebrata

Class Osteichthyes

Order Perciformes Superorder Teleostei

Family Pomacentridae

Genus Amphiprion

Species ocellaris (Cuvier, 1830)


Duration male(yr): 5+

Size male (mm): 70

Duration female (yr): 5+

Size female (mm): 89

Broodstock notes: Usual clownfish behavior

Physical differences: Female is larger than male

Adult diet: Fresh and frozen shrimp, scallops, Artemia, flake foods, Formula One®;fed 3 – 4 times daily.

Pre-spawning activity: Typical clownfish behavior (male prepares nest site)

Time spawning began: 1700 – 1830 hours

Area spawning occurred: Ceramic tiles.

Frequency of spawning: 13- 16 days

Egg Description: oval mass; 25 – 52 mm

Approximate quantity: not counted

Size: not indicated

Incubation: 7 days

Time hatching occurred: 7th night

Egg changes / development: Color changed from pink to brown to clear.

Transfer / removal method: not indicated


Spawning tank size (liter): 225

Sides of tank covered? No

Lighting & photo period: 2 40 watt fluorescent daylight bulbs, ( 16 hours). ~65mm from surface. Changed as need

Filtration: Wet / dry , water changes 10% weekly. Instant Ocean ASW

Additives and dosages: Selcon®, Vita-Boost®, Vita-Chem® saturated food (alternating dosing)

Water temperature: 78 – 82 F

Specific gravity: 1.021

pH: 8.0

Nitrate: 0 – 50 ppm


Fry development / changes: Metamorphosis temperature dependant; as early as day 7 but mostly day 10.

First Food Offered: rotifers, every 4 hours

Second Food Offered: Artemia

Survival: 50%

Development description: Long term survival is 50%. Most advanced larvae develop head and waist band and overall orange body coloration. 


Rearing tank size (liter): not indicated

Sides covered?: Yes, green / black

Lighting & photo period: incandescent 24 hours until day 21

Filtration: Airstones only. 50% water changes daily

Additives & doses: Selcon® and microalgae daily, enough to cloud water a “light green”.

Water temperature: not indicated

Specific gravity: 1.021

pH: 8.0

Nitrate: none detected


Comments: Amphiprion ocellaris was also described by Cuvier, 1830 as Amphiprion melanurus, which was validated by Allen in 1991 as a synonym of A. ocellaris. In 1873 Castenlau described Amphiprion bicolor, which was also listed as a synonym of A. ocellaris by Allen in 1991.

Word origin: Amphiprion is from the Greek roots amph, -I, -o, meaning Around, on both sides; double, and -prion which means a saw. The genus ocellaris is confusing; the Latin root o, meaning an egg; cell, -a, -I, meaning a cell; or perhaps ocell, =us, meaning little eye andris meaning laughter (little laughing eye?). The synonym melanurus is composed of the Greek roots melan, -o, meaning black; and ur, =a, -o, meaning tail (thus black tail). The synonym bicolor means two colors (bi = two).

Suggested reading:

Fautin, Daphne G., and Gerald R. Allen, Anemone Fishes and their Host Sea Anemones,
Tetra-Press, Germany, 1994 ISBN 1-56465-118-5

Hoff, Frank H., Conditioning, Spawning and Rearing of Fish with Emphasis on Marine
Clownfish, Aquaculture Consultants Inc., Dade City, FL, 33525 USA 1996

Moe, Martin A., The Marine Aquarium Reference: systems and invertebrates, Green Turtle

 

About this report: Information contained in this report is taken from submitted observations. Taxonomy, Synonomy, Original description , Word origin and Suggested reading are provided by member(s) of The Breeder’s Registry staff. Information is presented under the belief that it is accurate. If you have information in addition to, or contrary to that presented you are encouraged to contact the Breeder’s Registry. Permission is granted for “one-time” personal use. Reproduction as distributed or accessible media is prohibited without prior written permission. All rights reserved. 1997

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *