Amphiprion ocellaris AMPOCE-030195-DIMROB-004
The Breeder’s Registry© Information contained in this report is taken from submitted observations from aquarist unless noted otherwise (see comments). Information may be reproduced providing the Breeder’s Registry is cited.
Breeder ID: AMPOCE-030195-DIMROB-004 Date received: 3/1/95
Identification: Amphiprion ocellaris (Cuvier, 1830)
Geographic origin: Indo-Pacific
Taxonomy: (after I.C.Z.N.)
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata Subphylum Vertebrata
Class Osteichthyes
Order Perciformes Superorder Teleostei
Family Pomacentridae
Genus Amphiprion
Species ocellaris (Cuvier, 1830)
Duration male(yr): 5+
Size male (mm): 70
Duration female (yr): 5+
Size female (mm): 89
Broodstock notes: Usual clownfish behavior
Physical differences: Female is larger than male
Adult diet: Fresh and frozen shrimp, scallops, Artemia, flake foods, Formula One®;fed 3 – 4 times daily.
Pre-spawning activity: Typical clownfish behavior (male prepares nest site)
Time spawning began: 1700 – 1830 hours
Area spawning occurred: Ceramic tiles.
Frequency of spawning: 13- 16 days
Egg Description: oval mass; 25 – 52 mm
Approximate quantity: not counted
Size: not indicated
Incubation: 7 days
Time hatching occurred: 7th night
Egg changes / development: Color changed from pink to brown to clear.
Transfer / removal method: not indicated
Spawning tank size (liter): 225
Sides of tank covered? No
Lighting & photo period: 2 40 watt fluorescent daylight bulbs, ( 16 hours). ~65mm from surface. Changed as need
Filtration: Wet / dry , water changes 10% weekly. Instant Ocean ASW
Additives and dosages: Selcon®, Vita-Boost®, Vita-Chem® saturated food (alternating dosing)
Water temperature: 78 – 82 F
Specific gravity: 1.021
pH: 8.0
Nitrate: 0 – 50 ppm
Fry development / changes: Metamorphosis temperature dependant; as early as day 7 but mostly day 10.
First Food Offered: rotifers, every 4 hours
Second Food Offered: Artemia
Survival: 50%
Development description: Long term survival is 50%. Most advanced larvae develop head and waist band and overall orange body coloration.
Rearing tank size (liter): not indicated
Sides covered?: Yes, green / black
Lighting & photo period: incandescent 24 hours until day 21
Filtration: Airstones only. 50% water changes daily
Additives & doses: Selcon® and microalgae daily, enough to cloud water a “light green”.
Water temperature: not indicated
Specific gravity: 1.021
pH: 8.0
Nitrate: none detected
Comments: Amphiprion ocellaris was also described by Cuvier, 1830 as Amphiprion melanurus, which was validated by Allen in 1991 as a synonym of A. ocellaris. In 1873 Castenlau described Amphiprion bicolor, which was also listed as a synonym of A. ocellaris by Allen in 1991.
Word origin: Amphiprion is from the Greek roots amph, -I, -o, meaning Around, on both sides; double, and -prion which means a saw. The genus ocellaris is confusing; the Latin root o, meaning an egg; cell, -a, -I, meaning a cell; or perhaps ocell, =us, meaning little eye and–ris meaning laughter (little laughing eye?). The synonym melanurus is composed of the Greek roots melan, -o, meaning black; and ur, =a, -o, meaning tail (thus black tail). The synonym bicolor means two colors (bi = two).
Suggested reading:
Fautin, Daphne G., and Gerald R. Allen, Anemone Fishes and their Host Sea Anemones,
Tetra-Press, Germany, 1994 ISBN 1-56465-118-5
Hoff, Frank H., Conditioning, Spawning and Rearing of Fish with Emphasis on Marine
Clownfish, Aquaculture Consultants Inc., Dade City, FL, 33525 USA 1996
Moe, Martin A., The Marine Aquarium Reference: systems and invertebrates, Green Turtle
About this report: Information contained in this report is taken from submitted observations. Taxonomy, Synonomy, Original description , Word origin and Suggested reading are provided by member(s) of The Breeder’s Registry staff. Information is presented under the belief that it is accurate. If you have information in addition to, or contrary to that presented you are encouraged to contact the Breeder’s Registry. Permission is granted for “one-time” personal use. Reproduction as distributed or accessible media is prohibited without prior written permission. All rights reserved. 1997
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